The weaker the forces collectively, however, the greater the chance for superior performance. This type of industry structure offers the worst prospect for long-run profitability.
It includes industries like metal cans, tires, and steel, where no company earns investment, or returns, to mild industries like oil field services and equipment, toiletries, and soft drinks. The collective strength of the forces presents the profit potential of an industry. These forces are the bargaining power of buyers, bargaining power of suppliers, threats of entrants, threats of substitute products or services, and position among current competitors. The situation of competition depends on five basic forces. Instead, competition in an industry is deeply rooted in its competitive forces and economics, which outdoes the established combatants in an organization. Moreover, within the fight for market share, competition isn’t manifested only within the other players. You might have heard executives complaining that rigorous competition in an industry is neither bad luck nor a coincidence. Yet it is easy to view competition too narrowly pessimistically. The essence of strategy formulation involves competition.